Abstract:
Diversification is one of the key strategy to plan to change and transform a loss making firm into a profitable enterprise and
gaining competitive advantage. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of diversification strategies in
organizational productivity within the oil industry in Kenya. The findings of the study were that diversification as turnaround
strategy was important turnaround strategy, help in cutting cost, help in risk spreading, enhance organizations characterized
by narrow core competence, help to reduce excess and lack of domain change that may lead to crisis, is form of divestment
with the enterprise and lead to introduction of new products. The study recommends that management should encourage
research and development so that the employees can come up with diversified products which help the organization achieve
target markets.