Determinants of Effective Logistics Coordination Among Humanitarian Organizations in Kenya Organization in the North Eastern Region in Kenya

Abstract

In the dynamic landscape of humanitarian efforts, effective logistics coordination is crucial for timely and efficient crisis response. This study, conducted in Kenya's Northern Eastern Region, aimed to understand the determinants influencing effective logistics coordination. Employing a descriptive research design, the study was guided by three objectives: (1) to determine the extent to which organizational competent skills influence effective logistics coordination, (2) to establish the extent to which transport infrastructure contributes to effective logistics coordination, and (3) to examine the impact of information sharing among humanitarian organizations on logistics coordination. 33 logistic coordinators from 13 humanitarian organizations operating in the region were targeted, with 28 coordinators selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was done with structured questionnaires. Data analysis, conducted using SPSS software (version 240. The findings revealed significant correlations between organizational competent skills, transport infrastructure, information sharing, and effective logistics coordination. Organizational competent skills showed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.886, p < 0.001), emphasizing the importance of skilled personnel. Similarly, transport infrastructure demonstrated a strong positive correlation (r = 0.828, p < 0.001), highlighting its critical role despite regional challenges. Furthermore, organizational information sharing displayed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.804, p < 0.001), indicating its importance in enhancing logistics coordination. Issues with decision-making and communication were identified, suggesting a need for improvement. Recommendations include involving skilled personnel in decision-making, enhancing communication channels, investing in transportation infrastructure, and fostering collaboration among organizations. These measures aim to improve stakeholder engagement and optimize logistics coordination to better serve the region's communities.